The bird known as the "sea parrot" due to its colorful beak is the **Atlantic puffin** (Fratercula arctica). Puffins are seabirds that belong to the auk family and are native to the North Atlantic Ocean, particularly in regions such as Iceland, Greenland, Norway, and the northeastern coast of North America.
Atlantic puffins are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes black and white plumage, a stocky build, and most notably, their brightly colored beaks. During the breeding season, adult puffins develop vibrant orange-red beaks, which stand out against their black and white feathers. This colorful beak, along with their striking facial markings, gives them the appearance of a parrot, leading to the nickname "sea parrot."
Puffins are skilled flyers and swimmers, capable of diving underwater to catch fish with their beaks. They typically nest in colonies on coastal cliffs and islands, where they excavate burrows in the soil or use rocky crevices for nesting sites. Puffins are highly social birds, often gathering in large groups during the breeding season.
The Atlantic puffin is a beloved symbol of coastal regions and is celebrated for its charming appearance and fascinating behaviors. It is a popular subject for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and tourists seeking to observe these charismatic seabirds in their natural habitat.