Cristóbal Balenciaga was a Spanish fashion designer known for his exquisite and avant-garde eveningwear. He was born in the town of Getaria, located in the Basque Country region of Spain, in 1895. Balenciaga established himself as a leading couturier in the mid-20th century, with his signature style featuring simple and minimalist designs with precise tailoring and beautiful draping. His clientele included royalty, celebrities, and socialites around the world. Balenciaga's legacy still influences the fashion industry today, with many designers citing him as a major inspiration.